和more有关的词组

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

1) the more… the more… 越……就越……
  The harder you work,the greater progress you'll make.
2) more B than A 与其说A不如说B
  less A than B
  He is more lazy than slow at his work.
= He is less slow than lazy at his work.
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the + 最高级 + 比较范围

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
  形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。
  形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。
   It is a most important problem.
   =It is a very important problem.
注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
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many,old 和 far

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

1) 如果后接名词时, much more +不可数名词
          many more +可数名词复数   

2) old 有两种比较级和最高级形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。 elder,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。
   My elder brother is an engineer.
   Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.
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可修饰比较级的词

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等

2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

典型例题:   
1) ---- Are you feeling ____? 
   ---- Yes,I'm fine now.
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比较级形容词或副词 + than

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

    You are taller than I.
    They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.

注意:
1)要避免重复使用比较级。
   (错) He is more cleverer than his brother.
   (对) He is more clever than his brother.
   (对) He is clever than his brother.
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as + 形容词或副词原级 + as

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。
   He cannot run so/as fast as you.

2)当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。
    as +形容词+ a +单数名词
    as + many/much +名词
   This is as good an example as the other is.
   I can carry as much paper as you can..
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形容词与副词的比较级

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

  大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

1) 规则变化
  单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。

 构成法    原级    比较级  最高级     

一般单音节词  tall(高的)   taller  tallest
未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater  greatest   
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兼有两种形式的副词

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

1) close与closely
  close意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地"
    He is sitting close to me.
    Watch him closely.
2) late 与lately
   late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"
    You have come too late.
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副词及其基本用法

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

  副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置:
1) 在动词之前。
2) 在be动词、助动词之后。 
3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。

注意:
  a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
   We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
  b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。
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多个形容词修饰名词的顺序

发布:mzoe | 分类:形容词和副词 | 评论:0 | 引用:0 | 浏览:

  多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:
  限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词
   a small round table
   a tall gray building
   a dirty old brown shirt
   a famous German medical school
   an expensive Japanese sports car
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